Monday, October 29, 2012

Tragedy in a small town

In the early 1990s, I found myself working at The Richmond Daily News, the second-smallest daily newspaper in the state of Missouri.

I had arrived at this employ almost accidentally, as I had set my sights on a second career in television production after leaving active duty with the U.S. Navy after Operation Desert Storm. I had, in fact, been working as a videotape operator in North Hollywood in 1992-93 as I awaited the dissolution of my first marriage only to discover that, with the ex-wife and two preschool daughters living 1,500 miles away in Missouri, I would only be seeing my children for maybe three weeks out of the year.

Given my location, the possibility of becoming the prototypical “Disneyland Dad” loomed large, so I upped and moved, in true reverse “Beverly Hillbillies” style, away from Californ-i-ay to Missouri.

As I had expected, gaining work in the entertainment industry in a place like Kansas City was a longshot and I was soon scanning the classifieds for other work when I spotted an opening at a newspaper in Richmond, a town I knew to be a mere two dozen miles from my children.

I didn’t relish the idea of returning to newspaper work. My experience in the Philippines with Pacific Stars and Stripes had pretty much left me sour on the whole print journalism business. But I’d already made the biggest sacrifice shifting from the coast, why not see what the job was about?

As it turned out, I went for an interview and was pretty much hired on the spot (thanks in large part to an off-hand critique of a photograph) and soon found myself working the general news beat in Richmond, MO.; pop. 4,545.

I have always enjoyed the irony when someone discovers a task they enjoy only after being forced by circumstance to do something they resisted. This is precisely what happened in Richmond. Despite a meager paycheck, erratic hours covering almost every municipal meeting known to mankind from zoning to school boards, and a news team that consisted entirely of myself, a sports editor and a managing editor I spent more time educating than listening to, I found myself genuinely enjoying small-town journalism.

Adding to the irony was that fact I’d literally begun my working life working for a small-town newspaper, The Pepperell Free Press. Of course, I was 13 at the time and delivering the small weekly around town, but it was a community newspaper all the same.

In Richmond, I soon found myself being recognized for the articles I’d written in the paper. More often than not I would be stopped around town by people wanting to comment on my weekly “One Man’s Opinion” columns in which I’d rant about issues, interesting people I’d met, things I’d done or simply anything that stuck in my craw that week.

It was this column that brings me to the subject of this chapter, the “Jane Doe” trial. (In earlier incarnations of this tale I used this woman's actual name but have decided to go with “Jane Doe” for reasons that will become apparent shortly.)

The whole thing began as a fairly straightforward, if a bit sad, news story. What happened was that Jane Doe, a young married woman about 20 years old, had been babysitting her 16-month-old niece when the child suffered second- and third-degree burns below her waist. The story that Doe told emergency room personnel, and later police, was that she had accidentally immersed the child’s lower extremities in a sink of hot water to give her a bath and hadn’t realized how hot the water was.

Her story, if you’ll pardon the pun, obviously didn’t hold water. For the damage to have been so extreme (the child underwent several skin grafts and very nearly died in the process), the water would have to have been very near the boiling point.

So Jane Doe was arrested and charged with criminal child endangerment.

As the local community reporter, I was assigned to cover the trial.

From the start, it looked like this was going to be an interesting trial. Facts soon came to light that Doe was also babysitting other children at the time and changed her story that the toddler somehow climbed up into the sink before the water had a chance to cool properly.

The police had another version of the story.

Based on photographs taken of the child’s injuries, investigators determined there were “splash marks” along the upper edges of the burns, indicating that the child had tried to escape the scalding but had been held down in the water. They also learned that Doe had taken the child to the emergency room only after placing the child, still naked from the waist down, in a plastic car seat and the driving to her husband’s workplace before finally taking the child to the hospital. It seemed out of place for an adult so concerned with a child’s injuries to have taken such a roundabout route for emergency medical treatment.

All of the above, of course, was related in court during the preliminary hearing at which Doe had entered a “not guilty” plea. As I recall, the courtroom was fuller than usual largely, I thought, due to the newspaper coverage of the charges that had been filed against Doe.

Throughout this hearing, Jane Doe did her best to look the innocent victim.

But I had seen the police photographs and she didn’t look so damned innocent to me.

At any rate, the charges were sustained and a court date was set and I dutifully reported all the pertinent details in the next edition of the Daily News.

Richmond was, quite naturally, abuzz with the story of the Doe case. Everyone seemed to have an opinion, but I decided to not hold forth in my own newspaper column until the final court ruling. Then, and only then, I planned to share my perspective on the story.

But then things began to get very interesting. Citing local “media interest” (we were, incidentally, very flattered), Doe’s attorney had petitioned the court to try the case in another county. The judge agreed and the trial was moved to nearby Carroll County, just two hours away.

I have no idea what they hoped to achieve by this. Most people in Richmond had family members or friends in Carroll County. But I suppose the defense attorney was hoping it was being talked about a little less there and stood a better chance of obtaining a softer penalty for his client.

The court date in Carroll County arrived and I took a drive over to be there. Carrollton, the county seat of Carroll County, was similar in size to Richmond, so there were a number of similarities in the size of the courtroom and the format of the proceedings. What surprised me was the brevity of the whole affair.

You see, between the preliminary hearing the court date, a deal had been struck between Doe’s attorney and the court. In exchange for Doe changing her plea to “guilty” to child endangerment, she would be sentenced to 20 years in the state penitentiary with a “120-day callback.”

While I was delighted to learn this heartless harpy was finally admitting her guilt and facing a two-decade stretch in state pokey, the “120-day callback” phrase piqued my reporter’s curiosity. So I called the court clerk and asked what it meant.

The answer I received galled me. Despite admitting her guilt in the near-fatal disfigurement of her own flesh and blood, the “120-day callback” meant that, after serving 120 days (four months for the math-impaired) in prison, the judge had the option of bringing a prisoner back into court.

If the judge was satisfied with the prisoner’s behavior, he had the option of placing the prisoner on supervised probation for a maximum of five years.

At the end of that period, the sentence would be considered served.

This meant that Jane Doe, after criminally mutilating her own niece to the point that the child could never walk properly and have no expectation of a normal sex life, would likely spend four months in prison, five years on parole and then be a free woman.

All this after “accepting” a 20-year sentence for her crime.

I was incensed. My own daughters had barely begun grade school. Such a fate for them that faced that poor baby was beyond my imagining.

So I sat down and wrote a column for the newspaper.

In this column I expressed my concern that we were witnessing a miscarriage of justice in slow motion. How the community was essentially turning their backs on the victim of this crime. How the defense attorney should have trouble sleeping at night. How it was beyond comprehension that these kinds of deals can be struck out of sight of the community.

And then I listed the name, telephone number and mailing address of the judge in Carroll County who accepted the terms of the deal.

The final phase of the trial process was the sentencing hearing that took place a full three weeks after my column appeared in the newspaper. I was, of course, present when the court convened.

It was all very familiar by now. The judge in his robes, the stuffy courtroom, a virginal-looking Jane Doe seated next to her beady-eyed attorney.

We all sat quietly as the judge, peering over low-slung bifocals, directed Doe to stand and accept her sentence. But first, she had to admit to the facts of the crime.

It was then that she admitted she had placed the child in the boiling water.

She told the court that she was exhausted from watching the children and how the 16-month-old was crying and wouldn’t stop crying. So, in a fit of anger, she lifted the child and held her down in the water by the shoulders. Only when the child’s caterwauling changed to shrieks of howling pain did she realize how hot the water really was.

She admitted she had dawdled taking the child for medical treatment, stopping off to consult with her husband in the process.

She expressed remorse but, for the life of me, I could not see a hint of anything resembling remorse whenever I looked into those eyes. All I saw was a mean-spirited little girl who thought she was going to get away with something.

Then as Doe completed her statement, something remarkable happened.

The judge, in pronouncing Doe’s 20-year sentence, explained that, as much as he appreciated her admission of guilt, he could not, “in good conscience,” accept the terms of the plea bargain. Jane Doe would therefore be sentenced to 20 years with the possibility of parole after seven years.

It seems the judge had been receiving some letters and phone calls of late and had experienced a change of heart.

I relate all the above as a justification for spending a number of years working at low-paying jobs at local newspapers in and around Kansas City in the 1990s when I actually should have been seeking out higher-paying jobs. But nothing I have done since has brought me the kind of job satisfaction that I felt when that judge changed his ruling and sent Jane Doe off to prison for a minimum of seven years.

In closing, let me add this post script.

Seven years after the Jane Doe trial I found myself working at another community newspaper and had returned briefly to Richmond to visit friends. During that visit I was stalking the aisles of the local Wal-Mart (pretty much the height of entertainment in those parts) when a young woman came up to me, greeted me by name and told me that there had been a parole hearing for “Jane.”.

Now, my memory isn’t the greatest so I am amazed this woman didn’t comment on the blank expression I gave her (I had long since put Jane Doe out of my mind).

Yet she continued to prattle on as if we were the dearest of old friends.

What she told me both surprised and delighted me.

It seems there had indeed been a parole hearing for Jane Doe. At that hearing, where it was related that Doe had been an exemplary inmate for the prior seven years, family members of the young victim provided testimony to the parole board about the lasting effect this crime had on the victim. And (God bless ‘em) each and every one of them carried copies of my news accounts and my opinion column.

The upshot was that Jane Doe would not see another chance for parole for at least another five years. And it’s a pretty sure bet these folks will be at that hearing carrying the same faded news clippings in an attempt to guarantee Doe serves every day of her 20 years behind bars.

Now, tell me there is any other job on the planet that can have that kind of impact and I will gladly eat my hat.